What Causes Alopecia (Hair Loss)?

Alopecia occurs when hair follicles stop producing hair or when the hair growth cycle is disrupted. There are several types of hair loss, each with unique causes and treatment approaches.

Androgenetic Alopecia (Male & Female Pattern Baldness)

The most common form of hair loss, caused by genetic and hormonal factors.
In men, it results in a receding hairline and thinning at the crown.
In women, it appears as diffuse thinning across the scalp but rarely leads to complete baldness.
Triggered by DHT (Dihydrotestosterone), a hormone that shrinks hair follicles.

Alopecia Areata (Autoimmune-Related Hair Loss)

An autoimmune condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks hair follicles.
Leads to patchy bald spots on the scalp, face (beard), or body.
Can progress to Alopecia Totalis (complete scalp hair loss) or Alopecia Universalis (total body hair loss).

Telogen Effluvium (Stress-Related Hair Shedding)

Temporary excessive hair shedding due to physical or emotional stress, illness, or hormonal changes.
Common triggers include childbirth, major surgery, rapid weight loss, or severe illness.
Hair regrows once the underlying cause is resolved.

Traction Alopecia (Hair Damage from Styling)

Caused by tight hairstyles, braids, ponytails, or excessive heat and chemical treatments.
Leads to hairline thinning and permanent follicle damage if not treated early.

Scarring (Cicatricial) Alopecia

Inflammatory conditions that destroy hair follicles and replace them with scar tissue.
Can be caused by injuries, burns, infections, or autoimmune diseases.

Treatment Options for Alopecia (Hair Loss)

At The Karma Clinic, we offer advanced, non-surgical hair restoration treatments designed to stimulate hair regrowth, improve scalp health, and slow hair thinning.

Microneedling for Hair Loss (Scalp SkinPen Treatment)

Microneedling with SkinPen is an innovative treatment that stimulates hair follicles and encourages regrowth.
It creates micro-injuries in the scalp, triggering a natural healing response and boosting collagen and growth factor production.

How Does SkinPen Microneedling Work?

Stimulates the release of growth factors and stem cells to reactivate dormant hair follicles.
Increases blood circulation to the scalp, improving hair density and strength.
Enhances absorption of topical hair growth serums (e.g., Minoxidil or hair peptides).
Can be combined with other treatments for enhanced results.

Best for: Androgenetic Alopecia, Telogen Effluvium, Alopecia Areata

CALECIM® Hair Growth Treatment

Harnesses ethically derived stem cell-conditioned media to deliver powerful growth factors directly to the scalp.
Stimulates dormant hair follicles, prolongs the anagen (growth) phase, and improves overall scalp health.
Clinically shown to reduce shedding and encourage the regrowth of thicker, stronger hair.

Best for: Early-stage Androgenetic Alopecia, Telogen Effluvium, Postpartum Hair Loss

Cosmetic Tattooing & Microblading for Hair Loss

Uses semi-permanent pigment to replicate the appearance of natural hair strands or scalp density.
Ideal for restoring the look of fullness in thinning areas such as the hairline, crown, or eyebrows.
Customised to suit your natural hair colour and skin tone for realistic, undetectable results.

Best for: Receding hairlines, Patchy hair loss, Sparse or thinning eyebrows

Lifestyle Adjustments & Scalp Care

Stress management – Chronic stress can worsen telogen effluvium and autoimmune-related hair loss.
Scalp massage & circulation-boosting techniques can promote healthier follicles.
Avoid tight hairstyles & heat damage to prevent further hair loss.
Healthy diet rich in protein, iron, and omega-3 fatty acids supports hair growth.

Treatment Options for Sparse or Thinning Eyebrows

Sparse eyebrows can be caused by overplucking, ageing, hormonal changes, or medical conditions. At The Karma Clinic, we offer solutions to restore fuller, natural-looking brows.

Microblading (Semi-Permanent Eyebrow Tattooing)

A form of cosmetic tattooing that creates hair-like strokes to fill in sparse brows.
Uses pigment matched to your natural brow colour for a realistic appearance.
Results last 12-18 months with minimal maintenance.

Best for: Overplucked brows, thin or uneven brows, ageing-related eyebrow thinning

Eyebrow Microneedling

Stimulates hair regrowth in thinning or patchy eyebrows.
Increases blood circulation and enhances collagen production.
Can be combined with topical serums for optimal results.

Best for: Sparse or thinning brows, brow hair loss due to ageing or stress.

Choosing the Right Hair Loss Treatment for You

Treatment	Best For	Results Last	Downtime
SkinPen Microneedling	Hair thinning, alopecia areata	6-12 months	Minimal
Medical-Grade Haircare	Hair growth support, scalp health	Ongoing	None
Microblading	Sparse brows, thin brows	12-18 months	Minimal
Eyebrow Microneedling	Brow hair regrowth	Ongoing	Minimal

What type of alopecia can you treat?

We can support clients with various forms of alopecia, particularly alopecia areata and androgenetic alopecia, using camouflage techniques and medical tattooing.

Does cosmetic tattooing help with alopecia?

Yes, treatments such as microblading or scalp shading restore the appearance of eyebrows or hairlines, helping to rebuild confidence.

Is the treatment permanent?

Results are long-lasting but not permanent. Touch-ups are usually recommended every 12–18 months.

Alopecia (Hair Loss) – Understanding & Effective Treatment Options